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Prakruti

Observed earthquake

Bonin Islands, Japan region

Recent observation

Reported by 3 agencies. Every solution below is that agency's own measurement, stored unaltered.

Magnitude
5.3mww
Depth
485 km
deep
Origin time
2026-10-25 22:14:16 UTC
1 d ago
Epicentre
27.86°N, 139.69°E

Agency solutions

The same earthquake as measured independently by each agency. Values are never averaged or rewritten.

Recent observation
AgencyMagnitudeDepthOrigin timeEpicentreReview statusSource record
EMSCEuropean-Mediterranean Seismological CentreM5.3 mw487 km2026-10-25 22:14:16 UTC27.87°N, 139.70°ENot stated20261025_0000313 ↗
USGSUnited States Geological SurveyM5.3 mww485 km2026-10-25 22:14:16 UTC27.86°N, 139.69°EReviewed by an analyst121 stationsus6000u4we ↗
GEOFONGFZ Helmholtz Centre for GeosciencesM5.0 mb494 km2026-10-25 22:14:16 UTC27.87°N, 139.65°ENot statedgfz2026uyil ↗

Source: Earthquake data from the European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC) via SeismicPortal. · Retrieved: 2026-10-27 13:25:50 UTC · grouped with match confidence 94%

Source: Earthquake data courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey. · Retrieved: 2026-10-27 13:25:48 UTC · grouped with match confidence 99%

Source: Earthquake solutions from the GEOFON programme, GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences. · Retrieved: 2026-10-27 13:25:52 UTC

Why the agencies differ

Historical data

Differences of a few tenths of a magnitude unit and tens of kilometres are normal and expected. Each agency uses a different set of seismic stations, a different velocity model for the Earth's interior, and sometimes a different magnitude scale altogether. None of them is “wrong”; they are independent measurements of the same event.

Prakruti groups solutions only when they agree closely in both time and location, and shows the preferred solution — favouring an analyst-reviewed moment magnitude where one exists — while keeping every other solution visible above.